measurements were carried out on a TwoMP
Auto instrument (Refeyn, UK) at room temperature, i.e., approximately
24 °C. High-precision microscope cover glasses, 24 mm ×
50 mm, Thorlabs CG15KH were used and coated with poly-
(PLL). PLL is positively charged and is used to increase the amount
of binding events of negatively charged nucleic acids, which greatly
increases detection. Samples were diluted in a PBS buffer and a final
mRNA amount of 50 ng in droplets was analyzed. For each experiment,
thousands of mRNA molecules were counted and their contrasts were
measured. Standardized ssRNA ladder (New England Biolabs, cat# N0364)
calibration was used to determine the number of nucleotides. Movie
acquisition was performed for 60 s with the DiscoverMP software (version
2022 R1, Refeyn Ltd.), and the data were analyzed using the range
tool parameters for more accurate mass and purities. Data was analyzed
using DiscoverMP v2.0.