Endothelial cells were isolated from the lungs of 4- to 6-week-old mice; although they were younger than mice used in our other experiments, we found that juvenile lungs produced higher-quality cell preparations for functional studies. As previously described, CD146+ pulmonary endothelial cells (PECs) were isolated with immunomagnetic microbeads (Miltenyi Biotec, Bergisch Gladbach, Germany) and cultured in MV2 medium (Promocell), supplemented with 10% fetal calf serum, 100 units/mL penicillin, and 100 mg/mL streptomycin (9 (link)). Cells were studied at passage 2 to 3.
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