Human CD4+ T cells were isolated from buffy coats of healthy donors (supplied by Blodbanken, Oslo, Norway) using the Dynabeads CD4 Positive Isolation kit (Life Technologies AS, Oslo Norway) as previously described [22 (link)]. Buffy coats were diluted 1 : 2 with RPMI 1640 (Sigma–Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, U.S.A.) and 1 ml EDTA and rotated for 15 min at 4°C. CD4+ T cells were then isolated according to the company protocol. Cells were maintained at 5 × 106 cells/ml unless otherwise stated. CD4+ T-cell activation was initiated by adding pre-washed Human T-Activator CD3/CD28 Dynabeads at a 1 : 4 bead/cells ratio (Life Technologies).
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