We combined the individual predictions into a testing algorithm for predicted sensitivity to adjuvant treatment of HER2-negative breast cancer with taxane-anthracycline chemotherapy: 1) sensitivity to endocrine therapy assessed based on an independently validated 165-gene index of endocrine sensitivity (high or intermediate SET index)21 (link); 2) resistance to chemotherapy predicted either by early distant relapse events or by extensive residual disease after neoadjuvant chemotherapy; and 3) sensitivity (pathologic response) to chemotherapy (Figure 1). Additional methodological details are provided in the Supplemental Appendix.