For GST pull-down assay, the lysates were incubated with Glutathione-Sepharose 4B beads (GE Healthcare) at 4 °C 4 h on rotation. After three washes with lysis buffer, the bound proteins were released in SDS loading buffer.
For the Flag pull-down assay, the lysates were first incubated with anti-Flag M2 affinity gel (Sigma) at 4 °C overnight with rotation. After incubation, complexes were washed three times with lysis buffer, and the bead-conjugated proteins were released with SDS loading buffer.