Two weeks after VX2 inoculation, the lung tumors had reached a size of almost 30–40 mm, and were thus suitable for preclinical research [22 (link)]. To assess tumor formation in each group, 12 randomly selected rabbits (3 per group) underwent 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18FDG-PET) using a Gemini TF 16-slice PET scanner (Philips Medical Systems, Cleveland, OH, USA). All rabbits were fasted for at least 12 hours before scanning and were anesthetized with tiletamine-zolazepam and xylazine as described above. Each rabbit received approximately 37 MBq (1 mCi) 18FDG through the auricular vein, and chest PET images were acquired over 60 min. PET images were displayed and analyzed at a dedicated workstation (Extended Brilliance Workspace 3.5; Philips Medical Systems).
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