K. pneumoniae A1705 and 911021 strains were isolated from the urine samples of patients attending teaching hospitals in Shenyang and Chongqing, respectively. K. pneumoniae 1642 was isolated from a bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of a patient in the 307th Hospital of the People’s Liberation Army in Beijing. Bacterial species were identified by the VITEK-2 automated system (BioMerieux Inc., Marcy-l’Etoile, France) and 16S rRNA gene sequencing.20 (link) The multilocus sequence typing (MLST) scheme for K. pneumoniae was followed as mentioned on the homepage (http://bigsdb.pasteur.fr/klebsiella)3 (link) by utilizing seven housekeeping genes (gapA, infB, mdh, pgi, phoE, rpoB, and tonB).21 (link) PCR screening of ESBLs,22 (link) carbapenem resistance,23 (link) quinolone resistance,24 (link) macrolide resistance25 (link) and common tetracycline resistance genes26 (link) was carried out for each strain. All PCR amplicons were sequenced on an ABI 3730 platform (Applied Biosystems, CA, USA).