Kasumi-1 and HL-60/ADM cells were treated with chidamide, adriamycin, or their combination, and cells were lysed in RIPA buffer (Sigma-Aldrich, USA). Protein levels were determined by western blotting as previously described [1 (link), 44 (link)]. Briefly, whole-cell lysates were separated by SDS-PAGE and transferred to polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membranes (Millipore, USA). Membranes were probed with an appropriate primary antibody and then incubated with a secondary antibody. The immunoblots were visualized using chemiluminescence horseradish peroxidase substrate (Millipore, USA) and analyzed with the Odyssey Infrared Imaging System (LI-COR Biosciences, USA). Antibodies against acetyl-histone H3 (#8173), DNMT3A (#3598), H3K27me3 (#9733), EZH2 (#5246), Smo (#4940), Gli-1 (#2643), AKT (#4685), p-AKT (#9614) and GAPDH (#5174) were purchased from Cell Signaling Technology (Beverly, MA, USA). Horseradish peroxidase-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG and goat anti-rabbit IgG were obtained from Santa Cruz Biotechnology (Santa Cruz, CA, USA). GAPDH was used as a loading control.
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