Spheres of DU145 cells were formed as previously described [23 (link)]. Briefly, DU145 cells were plated on ultralow attachment culture dishes (Corning, NY, USA) (1 × 103 cells/well in 6-well plates and 1 × 105 cells/dish in 10 cm dishes) and cultured in DMEM/F-12 (Gibco, NY, USA) supplemented with B27 (Gibco), 4 μg/mL insulin (Sigma, MO, USA), 20 ng/mL epithelial growth factor (EGF; Gibco), and 20 ng/mL basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) (ORF, Kopavogur, Iceland) for 10 days at 37 °C and 5% CO2.
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