Main clinical outcomes were defined as the development of pneumonia and extubation failure (need for reintubation within 48 h after endotracheal tube removal or inability for the patient to trigger and sustain spontaneous breathing after changing the setup of the mechanical ventilation to continuous spontaneous ventilation mode). Pneumonia was defined using Horan et al. pneumonia flow diagram (24 (link)). We defined early pneumonia (<5 post-operative days). and late pneumonia. Secondary outcomes/endpoints were numbers of ventilation days after surgery, length of stay in ICU and in hospital in days, tracheostomy and mortality rate at 30 days after trauma. Thoracic deformation was defined as the absence of symmetry of the chest wall after trauma on the X-ray.
Protocol detail
Post-Traumatic Respiratory Outcomes
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Chest wall
Extubation
Mechanical ventilation
Patient
Pneumonia
Surgery
Tracheostomy
Trauma
Trigger
X ray
Corresponding Organization : Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon
Other organizations : Centre Hospitalier Annecy Genevois, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Hôpital Lyon Sud
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Variable analysis
independent variables
- Thoracic deformation (absence of symmetry of the chest wall after trauma on the X-ray)
- Development of pneumonia (early pneumonia (<5 post-operative days) and late pneumonia)
- Extubation failure (need for reintubation within 48 h after endotracheal tube removal or inability for the patient to trigger and sustain spontaneous breathing after changing the setup of the mechanical ventilation to continuous spontaneous ventilation mode)
- Number of ventilation days after surgery
- Length of stay in ICU (in days)
- Length of stay in hospital (in days)
- Tracheostomy
- Mortality rate at 30 days after trauma
- None explicitly mentioned
- None explicitly mentioned
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