PLU was purchased from Aladdin Reagent Ltd. in Shanghai, China. NIT, CPR, TMP, and CHL were obtained from Sigma-Aldrich, while MEC was sourced from Shanghai Yuanye Biological Co., Ltd. in Shanghai, China. The stock solutions of PLU and antibiotics were prepared in water (MEC) or dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) (NIT, CPR, TMP, CHL, and PLU) due to the varying solubility of each compound. The solutions were then passed through 0.22 μm filters and stored in the dark at -20°C. Before being used in assays, the stocks were thawed and diluted to the desired concentrations.
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