WB was performed as described previously38 (link). Approximately 20,000 SLAM HSCs were sorted into 250 μl PBS containing 20% trichoracetic acid (TCA). The concentration of TCA was adjusted to 10% after sorting. Extracts were incubated on ice for 30 min and centrifuged at 13,000 rpm for 10 min at 4°C. Precipitates were washed in pure acetone (Fisher scientific, A18-4) twice and the dried pellets were solubilized in 9 M urea, 2% Triton X-100, and 1% DTT together with 1X LDS buffer (Invitorgen, NP0007). Samples were separated on NuPAGE 4–12% Bis-Tris protein gels (Invitrogen, NP0336BOX) and transferred to PVDF membrane (Millipore). The blots were incubated with primary antibodies overnight at 4°C and then with secondary antibodies. NativePAGE™ 4-16% Bis-Tris protein gel was used to detect MPL aggregates in HSCs as manufacturer’s instructions39 (link) (Invitrogen, BN1002BOX). Blots were developed with the SuperSignal West Femto chemiluminescence kit (Thermo Scientific, 34096). Antibodies and reagents used are in Supplementary Table 1 and 2.