H1N1-virus-specific antibody-secreting cells (ASCs) in the spleens of H1N1-challenged WT and db/db mice were identified by ELISPOT64 (link). Briefly, 96-well plates (Cat. # MSIPS4W10, Millipore) were pre-coated with purified H1N1 influenza virus A/PR/8/34 (5 mg/mL) at 4 °C overnight. Plates were washed and blocked with RPMI 1640 with 10% FBS at room temperature for 1 h. 1 × 104 PI-CD3-B220+ cells from spleens of WT and db/db mice with H1N1 influenza virus on 9 days post-challenge were sorted and cultured for 12 h. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG Alkaline Phosphatase was then added after thoroughly wash and incubated for 1 h at room temperature. 5-Bromo-4-Chloro-3-Indolyl Phosphate (BCIP)/Nitro Blue Tetrazolium (NBT) substrate solution (Sigma–Aldrich) was added. Spots were monitored, stopped by gently washing, identified and counted by the Photoshop CS4 software (Adobe).
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