A TEM sample was prepared with minor modifications from the previous study (Golding et al., 2016 (link)). The sample was adsorbed for 1 min to a formvar film on a carbon-coated 400-mesh copper grid. It was then washed 3 times in distilled water and negatively contrasted with 2% methylamine tungstate (Nano-W; Nanoprobes, Yaphank, NY, United States). The image was taken at 200 kV using a FEI Tecnai 20 transmission electron microscope (FEI Company, Hillsboro, OR, United States). The magnifications of 3,500× to 19,000× was considered for TEM images.
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