Tumor sections (five for each tumor) were immunostained with antibodies for cleaved caspase-3 and CD3 expression. Rabbit anti-mouse cleaved caspase-3 antibody and rabbit anti-mouse CD3ε antibody (1:200 dilution) were purchased from Cell Signaling Technology (Danvers, MA, USA). The sections were treated with antigen retrieval solution followed by 3% hydrogen peroxide treatment, blocked with 5% goat serum, incubated with primary antibody and with biotin-labeled secondary antibody (goat anti-rabbit; 1:1,000 dilution; Abcam, Cambridge, UK). The stained tissues were visualized by using the DAB chromogen (Abcam) reagent and counterstained with hematoxylin. For quantification of immunohistochemical staining, positive cell percentages were counted in five random 400 × microscopic fields for each tissue section.
Quantification of Apoptosis and T-cell Infiltration in Tumor Sections
Tumor sections (five for each tumor) were immunostained with antibodies for cleaved caspase-3 and CD3 expression. Rabbit anti-mouse cleaved caspase-3 antibody and rabbit anti-mouse CD3ε antibody (1:200 dilution) were purchased from Cell Signaling Technology (Danvers, MA, USA). The sections were treated with antigen retrieval solution followed by 3% hydrogen peroxide treatment, blocked with 5% goat serum, incubated with primary antibody and with biotin-labeled secondary antibody (goat anti-rabbit; 1:1,000 dilution; Abcam, Cambridge, UK). The stained tissues were visualized by using the DAB chromogen (Abcam) reagent and counterstained with hematoxylin. For quantification of immunohistochemical staining, positive cell percentages were counted in five random 400 × microscopic fields for each tissue section.
Corresponding Organization : First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Other organizations : The Third People's Hospital of Dalian City
Variable analysis
- Antibody type (cleaved caspase-3 and CD3)
- Percentage of positive cells for cleaved caspase-3 and CD3
- Tumor section preparation (staining with hematoxylin-eosin)
- Microscope magnification (400×)
- Antigen retrieval solution treatment
- Hydrogen peroxide treatment
- Blocking with 5% goat serum
- Primary antibody incubation
- Biotin-labeled secondary antibody incubation (1:1,000 dilution)
- DAB chromogen visualization
- Hematoxylin counterstaining
- Positive control: Not explicitly mentioned
- Negative control: Not explicitly mentioned
Annotations
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