Schwann cells were infected with control GFP or Sox2/GFP adenovirus (Le et al., 2005 (link), Parrinello et al., 2010 (link)) for 24 hours in defined medium (DM) and then changed to DM without virus. After 48 hours of adenovirus infection, total RNA was purified with miRNeasy mini kit (QIAGEN, 217004) and on-column DNase digestion was also performed. Triplicate mRNA samples purified from GFP or Sox2/GFP adenovirus-infected Schwann cells were analyzed on an Affymetrix 1.0 ST Rat Exon array by the Patterson Institute for Cancer Research (Manchester, UK). Affymetrix data was analyzed using the Affymetrix Power Tools software. Regulated transcripts were identified using a false discovery rate controlled p value of < 0.05. The putative functional role of Sox2 targets was then analyzed by Gene Ontology analysis with the Gene Map Annotator and Pathway Profiler (GenMAPP) software package. The 9 classic axon guidance receptors were identified from axon guidance signaling pathways.
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