This study uses genome-wide genotype and lymphoblastoid cell line (LCL) transcriptomic data derived from 412 of 944 Cholesterol and Pharmacogenetics (CAP) 40 mg/day 6 week simvastatin clinical trial participants (ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT00451828) [9 (link)]. Demographic and phenotypic characteristics of this participant subset are shown in Table 5. Self-reported white CAP participants were genotyped as previously described on one or more (Illumina HumanHap300, Human610-Quad, custom iSelect and Cardio-Metabochip) platforms [50 (link), 51 (link)], and self-reported black participants were genotyped on the Illumina HumanOmni2.5Exome and, for the majority of participants, the Cardio-Metabochip and Immunochip.

Characteristics of European ancestry and African American ancestry CAP participants used in eQTL analyses

African AmericansEuropean Americans
N153259
Gender53.6% Female47.9% Female
Age (years)53.7 ± 12.854.2 ± 12.0
BMI30.1 ± 6.027.9 ± 5.7
Smoker28.8%10.8%
aTotal Cholesterol (mg/dl)204 ± 36214 ± 37
aLDL Cholesterol (mg/dl)129 ± 35135 ± 33
aHDL Cholesterol (mg/dl)55 ± 1754 ± 17
aTriglycerides (mg/dl)103 ± 49125 ± 67
% change TC-26 ± 10%−28 ± 9%
% change LDLC−40 ± 13%−43 ± 11%
% change HDLC2 ± 11%5 ± 11%
% change TG−14 ± 26%−17 ± 24%

Values are mean ± SD. aValues are prior to the start of statin treatment

Free full text: Click here