The TGF-β1 and PDGF-BB concentrations from the supernatants and lysates of each blood component were determined in duplicate by a sandwich ELISA using commercially available antibodies against human TGF-β1 (Human TGF-β1, DY240E, R&D Systems, Inc., Minneapolis, MN USA) and PDGF-BB (Human PDGF-BB, DY220, R&D Systems, Inc.). Both ELISAs were performed according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Readings were performed at 450 nm. Both ELISAs were determined with human antibodies because there is a high homology of these growth factors between equines and humans [18 (link),19 (link)]. Further, several equine PRP studies have validated these ELISA kits [6 (link),14 (link)-16 (link)].
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