The thioflavine T (ThT) assay was used to measure β-sheet formation over time with a fluorescence read-out. Different concentrations (0, 10, 20, 100 μM) of Aβ1-42 and scrambled Aβ1-42 were added to non-binding 96-well microplates (655,906, Greiner) with 12 μM of ThT in PBS with 1 mM EDTA. Fluorescence was measured at 5 min-intervals for 8 h on a plate reader (Victor 31,420 Multilabel Counter, Perkin Elmer) at 21°C using excitation and emission wavelengths of 440 nm and 480 nm, respectively, with an automated protocol.
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