Real-time pPCR was performed on the LightCycler™ 480 (Roche) using the LightCycler™ 480 SYBR Green 1 Master mix (Roche). The PCR reaction was performed in 20 μl volume containing 16 ng cDNA, 10 μl 2x LightCycler™ 480 SYBR Green 1 Master mix and 1 μl of primer mix (10 μM forward primer, 10 μM reverse primer). The PCR profile was as follows: 5 min at 95°C, followed by 45 cycles of 10 sec at 95°C, 10 sec at 60°C and 10 sec at 72°C.
The Ct value of each gene of interest was normalized to the Ct of the reference genes as follows : ΔCTnorm = Ctgoi-Ctref with Ctref = (CtbACT × CtCycloA)(1/2) with norm = normalized, goi = gene of interest, and ref = reference gene. ΔΔCT = ΔCT experimental condition - ΔCT control condition. Values were expressed as 2-ΔΔCt normalized using the 10% FCS condition as control.