LSD1 inhibitors used in this study include RN-1 (Calbiochem, San Diego, CA), ORY-1001 (Cayman Chemical, Ann Arbor, MI), OG-L002 (Selleck Chemicals, Houston, TX), S2101 (Millipore, Temecula, CA) and two N-alkylated derivatives of S2101, S2116 and S2157 (synthesized by Tokyo Chemical Industry, Tokyo, Japan) (15 (link)). A pharmacokinetic study was conducted with a single intraperitoneal injection of either S2116 or S2157 at 50 mg/kg to nonobese diabetic/severe combined immunodeficiency (NOD/SCID) mice (Charles River Laboratories, Wilmington, MA), followed by serial sampling of blood at 1, 2, 4, 8 and 24 hours after administration. Brain tissues were harvested at 0.5 hour and homogenized in deionized water. Plasma and brain samples were subjected to LC-MS/MS analysis to determine the concentrations of each drug.