Oncosphere assays were performed as previously described30 (link). Briefly, cancer cells were collected by using scraper and filtered using 40 μm pore cell strainer (BD Biosciences). 0.5–2.5 × 104 single cells were seeded into 6-well ultra-low binding plates (Corning) and cultured in Human mammary epithelial cell (HuMEC) media (Life Technologies) containing 20 ng ml−1 EGF, 5 μg ml−1 insulin, 10 μg ml−1 heparin, 40 ng ml−1 basic FGF, 1X B27 supplement without vitamin A and 0.02% methylcellulose for 7 days. Spheres over 100 μm diameter were counted and pictured using Nikon ECLIPSE TS100 microscope.
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