Testosterone quantification was determined using Agilent’s UHPLC Infinity II and 6495 triple quadrupole mass spectrometer, and MassHunter workstation software (8.0.8.23.5). Briefly, plasma samples containing 0.5 ng/mL 13C3-testosterone (Cerilliant, Round Rock, TX) were extracted with tert-butyl methyl ether (Sigma 34875), dried, and derivatized using hydroxylamine hydrochloride (Sigma 431362). The recovered ketoxime steroids were reconstituted in methanol/water (1:1 v/v) and injected into the Infinity II UHPLC. Ketoxime steroids were separated using a Chromolith reverse phase column (RP-18 endcapped 100–2mm, Sigma 152006) and introduced into a JetStream source (Agilent) for triple quadrupole analysis. Data were analyzed and quantified using MassHunter software (Agilent) and GraphPad PRISM (version 8.0) software was used to graph and perform statistics (two-sided Students t-test)61 (link),62 (link).