Retinal tissue was obtained from adult (8 weeks old) male Long-Evans rat (Rattus norvegicus) and continuously perfused with Ames Solution (Sigma-Aldrich) and maintained at 32 °C. Ganglion cell spikes were recorded extracellularly from a multi-electrode array with 252 electrodes spaced 60 μm apart (custom fabrication by Innovative Micro Technologies, Santa Barbara, CA). Experiments were performed in accordance with institutional animal care standards. The microelectrode covered a total retinal area of ∼ 1 mm2. For the rat this corresponds to 16-17 degrees of visual angle [25 (link)]. The spike sorting was performed with an in-house method based on [22 (link)].
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