Deep nasal cavity swab (nasopharyngeal) samples were collected from patients, and viral RNA was extracted by using “FavorPrep™ Viral Nucleic Acid Extraction Kit” and “Systaaq Diagnostic Products SuperExract 32 instrument” according to the manufacturer’s instructions. SARS‐CoV‐2 was detected by RT‐PCR assay using commercially available “Sansure; Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Nucleic Acid Diagnostic Kit” and “Systaaq Diagnostic Products AB QuantGene instrument” according to the manufacturer’s protocol. This kit include primers/probes that are specific for the open reading frame of 1ab (ORF1ab) gene (probe labeled 2 with FAM) and nucleocapsid protein (N) gene (probe labeled with VIC) of SARS-CoV-2. In addition, the kit also contain primers and a probe (labeled with CY5) for the human RNase P gene as an endogenous internal control for specimen integrity, nucleic acid isolation, amplification, and detection. This assay includes Ct values for the Orf1ab and N gene obtained from Sansure Biotech kit, and the Ct value <40 was used for this analysis.
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