For the measurement of LCMV-specific IgG1 antibodies, ELISA was performed as previously described with minor adaptations (Baumjohann et al., 2013 (link)). Briefly, 96-well Nunc MaxiSorp flat-bottom plates (Thermo Fisher Scientific) were coated with lysates of LCMV Armstrong-infected baby hamster kidney cells overnight. Nonspecific binding was blocked with PBS + 0.5% Tween 20 (Promega) + 10% FBS for 2 h at room temperature. Subsequently, serially diluted serum was added and incubated for another 2 h at room temperature. Rat anti-mouse IgG1 (Clone A85-1; BD Biosciences) or Rat anti-mouse IgG2c horseradish peroxidase (HRP; pooled anti-sera; SouthernBiotech) and ECL anti-rat IgG HRP linked whole antibody from goat (GE Healthcare UK Limited) were used to detect IgG1 antibodies upon the addition of TMB substrate (TMB substrate set; BioLegend). The O.D. was measured with an ELISA Reader (Multiscan GO, SkanIt Software for Microplate Readers RE) at 450 nM.