After 7‐day co‐treatment of LPS and natural compounds, the mice were perfused with saline and 4% paraformaldehyde for IF. A total of 30 μm‐thick coronal brain slices (AP −2.0 and −2.5 mm from bregma) were obtained using cryomicrotome (Thermo Fisher). IF was conducted as previously reported,
6 (link) with the following primary antibodies: anti‐GFAP (chicken polyclonal, 1:1000; MilliporeSigma, AB5541), anti‐GABA (guinea pig polyclonal, 1:500; MilliporeSigma, AB175) and anti‐MAO‐B (rabbit polyclonal, 1:1000; Abcam, AB137778). Confocal images (60x) were obtained with a multiphoton laser scanning microscope (Nikon A1R, Tokyo, Japan) and analyzed by Imaris 9.3 software.
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