Details of the experimental setup were described previously (27 (link),30 ). Briefly, an Olympus IX81 TIR microscope, equipped with a 60x oil-immersion objective (CFI APO TIRF, NA 1.49, Nikon), two lasers (532 and 640 nm; Cobolt), and a sCMOS camera (PrimeBSI; Teledyne Photometrics), was used to image RNAP–Alexa647, and DNA molecules via Sytox Orange (Thermo Fischer) intercalating dyes. Fluorescent emission was first filtered by a dichroic mirror (FF635-Di02; Semrock) and for the Sytox Orange and Alexa647 channels the band-pass filters FF01-731/137 (Semrock) and FF01-571/72 (Semrock) were used, respectively.
Free full text: Click here