Primary liver cells fixed in 4 methanol-free % PFA for 5 minutes were blocked and stained in IF buffer (1x PBS, 10 mg/ml BSA, 0.02% SDS, 0.1% Triton X-100). Primary and secondary antibodies was incubated for 1 hour at RT or overnight at 4°C with IF buffer washes between and after incubations. Cells were labeled with Hoechst 33342 (Life Technologies) for 5 minutes before mounting using VECTASHIELD (Vector Laboratories). Antibodies used: mAb414 (Covance or BioLegend); anti-Nup210 (Bethyl Laboratories, Inc.); anti-Pom121 (ThermoFisher Scientific); anti-Nup88 (22, BD Transduction Laboratories); anti-Nup107 (a kind gift from Martin Hetzer9 (link), The Salk Institute, La Jolla CA, USA); anti-Nup98 (39A3, Cell Signaling Technology); anti-Nup93 (F2, Santa Cruz BioTechnology); anti-Lamin A (Sigma Aldrich); anti-Lamin B1 (Abcam); anti-Cav1 (Cell Signaling Technology), and anti-Cav2 (65, BD Biosciences). Images were taken using a Leica SP8 confocal microscope and analyzed using the Leica Application Suite X software v3.1.5.16308, ImageJ v2.0.0-rc-54/1.51h (NIH), and Adobe Photoshop CS5.1 v12.1 x64.