We used the wildtype strain Vibrio natriegens ATCC 14048 and Alteromonas macleodii sp. 4B03 (non-clumping variant) isolated from marine particles [8 (link)]. Strains were cultured in Marine Broth (MB, Difco 2216) and grown overnight at 25 °C. In total, 1 ml of cell culture was centrifuged (13,000 rpm for 2 min) in a 1.5 ml microfuge tube. After discarding the supernatant, the cells were washed with 1 ml of MBL minimal medium medium without carbon source. Cells were centrifuged again and the cell pellet was resuspended in 1 ml of MBL (marine minimal medium) [30 , 34 (link)] adjusted to an 0.002 OD600. Cells from these cultures were used for experiments in MBL minimal medium containing 0.1% (weight/volume) Pentaacetyl-Chitopentaose (Megazyme, Ireland). The carbon source was added to the MBL minimum medium and filter sterilized using 0.22 μm Surfactant-Free Cellulose Acetate filters (Corning, USA). A total of 500 µl of the prepared cultures (250 µl + 250 µl for co-cultures) were added to 9.5 ml of MBL + 0.1 % chitopentaose (v/w) in serum flasks. This resulted in a starting OD of 0.0001. The flasks included a stirrer and were sealed with a rubber seal. Serum flasks were stored on a bench top magnetic stirrer (500 rpm) and connected to the microfluidics setup via Hamilton NDL NO HUB needles (ga21/135 mm/pst 2).
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