We used two different ISRE-luciferase reporter assays: (i) an assay using the ISRE3 reporter plasmid (pGL4.10[luc2] backbone, Promega #E6651), which contains, as previously described158 (link), three repeats of the ISRE sequence (5’-GGAAAGGGAAACCGAAACTGAA-3’) separated by spacers designed on the basis of the ISRE motif from the ISG15 promoter, (ii) an assay using the ISRE5 reporter plasmid, which contains, as previously described139 (link), five repeats of the ISRE sequence 5’-GGGAAAGTGAAACTA-3’. HEK293T cells were transiently transfected, in 96-well plates, with the (ISRE) reporter plasmid (100 ng/well and 100 μL DMEM-10% FBS medium), the pRL-SV40 vector (Promega, #E2231, 40 ng/well) and the IRF1 WT or mutant p.CMV6 plasmid (100 ng/well), with the Lipofectamine LTX kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific, #15338–100), according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Cells were used for the ISRE assay with the Dual-Luciferase system kit (Promega #E1980), according to the manufacturer’s protocol, 24 hours after transfection. Signal intensity was determined with a Victor X4 plate reader (Perkin Elmer). Experiments were performed in triplicate, and dual reporter activity is expressed as the fold-induction relative to cells transfected with the empty vector.
Free full text: Click here