Fecal samples were collected on dry-ice and stored at 80 °C until analysis. Concentrations of eight short-chain fatty acids: acetic acid (C2, acetate), propionic acid (C3, propionate), isobutyric acid (C4), butyric acid (C4, butyrate), 2-methyl-butyric acid (C5), isovaleric acid (C5), valeric acid (C5) and caproic acid (hexanoic acid, C6) were assessed by LC–MS/MS (Metabolon, Morrisville, NC), using their Metabolon Method TAM135: “LC–MS/MS Method for the Quantitation of Short Chain Fatty Acid (C2 to C6) in Human Feces” workflow.
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