RNA isolation and real-time PCR were performed as in Reference [20 (link)]. The Spectrum Plant Total Kit (Sigma-Aldrich, St Louis, MO, USA) and DNaseI (Sigma-Aldrich, St Louis, MO, USA) were used for total RNA extraction. First-strand cDNA was synthetized, using the RevertAid M-MuLV Reverse Transcriptase Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Vilnius, Lithuania), 1000 ng of RNA, and oligo(dT)18 primers. Real-time PCR was performed, using SYBR Green JumpStart Taq ReadyMix (Sigma-Aldrich, St Louis, USA ) and a Rotor-Gene 6000 thermal cycler (Corbett Research, Sydney, Australia), according to Reference [39 (link)], with reactions run in technical triplicates. Primer sequences and annealing temperatures were based on Reference [22 (link)] and are listed in Supplementary Table S1. The average of Ct values for WT and phot1phot2 (darkened and non-darkened leaves) were used as a calibrator for calculating relative gene expression levels. Normalization of gene expression levels was performed, using factors based on reference gene levels (UBC, UBQ19, and SAND), calculated with geNorm v3.4 [51 (link)].
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