Cells were fixed in 2% paraformaldehyde (PFA; Electron Microscopy Sciences), permeabilized using the BD Cytofix/Cytoperm kit when observing intracellular proteins, and stained with primary antibodies followed by species-matching secondary antibodies (Invitrogen). Primary antibodies were: anti-CCR5 (Santa Cruz), anti-SAMHD1 (polyclonal antibody; Sigma), anti-CD82 (TS82b, kindly provided by Dr. E. Rubinstein, Villejuif, France), and antibodies produced in our laboratory (anti-CD9 (VJ1/20), anti-CD151 (LIA1/1), anti-CD63 (Tea3/18), and anti-CD4 (HP2/6))17 (link), 49 (link), 50 (link). Data was acquired with a FACSCantoII flow cytometer (BD), and analysed with BD FACSDIVA (BD) or FlowJo (FlowJo LLC) softwares.