DNA was extracted from approximately 0.25-g aliquots of thawed stool samples by using the DNeasy PowerSoil extraction kit (Qiagen, Hilden, Germany) and the automated QIAcube platform (inhibitor removal technology [IRT] protocol). The V5-V6 hypervariable regions of the 16S rRNA gene were amplified using the BSF784/1064R primer set (40 (link)). Illumina adapters (Illumina Inc., San Diego, CA, USA) and barcodes were appended to amplicons using the dual-index method by the University of Minnesota Genomics Center (UMGC) (41 (link)), and paired-end sequencing was done on the Illumina MiSeq platform at a read length of 300 nucleotides (nt).
Free full text: Click here