Morpholino oligonucleotides (MOs; Gene Tools, LLC, Cowallis, OR, USA) were used to knockdown Mdka in embryos. Previously described and validated protocols for the ATG-targeted mdka MOs were used (see [44 (link)]). Embryos were injected at the 1-cell stage with 3ng of Mdka MO (5’-CCGCATTTTGTTTTCTGTGTCGAAA-3’) or mismatch control (Mdka MM, 5’-CCGgATTTTcTTTTCTcTcTgGAAA-3’) diluted in 1x Danieau buffer [45 (link)], and analyzed at 48 hours post fertilization (hpf).
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