BAM were identified by well-established criteria, including expression of CD206, ability to phagocytize dextran and perivascular location [24 (link), 25 (link), 40 (link), 41 (link)]. The association with cortical blood vessels was confirmed by co-labeling with the endothelial marker Glut-1 (rabbit polyclonal, 1:200, Calbiochem), α-Actin (rabbit polyclonal, 1:300, abcam), or DiO [25 (link), 39 (link)]. For CD206+ BAM, randomly selected fields (20 × objective; 4 confocal images/mouse; n = 5 mice/group) within the somatosensory cortex were analyzed. For dextran+ BAM, a representative coronal section from each mouse was reconstructed from tiled images taken with the confocal microscope, and the whole somatosensory cortex (n = 5/group) was analyzed. ImageJ (NIH) was used for all image analyses.
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