All animal experiments were performed according to protocols approved by the Duke University Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee. Mouse models of soft tissue sarcoma were generated in a mixed 129/SVJae and C57BL/6 background using a combination of previously described alleles: Pax7Cre-ER-T2 (provided by Chen-Ming Fan, Carnegie Institution for Science) [20 (link)], p53FL (provided by Anton Berns, The Netherlands Cancer Institute) [44 (link)], Hif1aFL (provided by Randall Johnson, University of Cambridge) [45 (link)], and NrasLSL-G12D [46 (link)] and ROSA26mTmG [47 (link)] which were obtained from The Jackson Laboratory. (Z)-4-hydroxytamoxifen (Sigma Aldrich), which is referred to as 4-OHT, was first dissolved in 100% ethanol at a concentration of 250mg/ml, and then diluted with corn oil (Sigma Aldrich) to a final working solution concentration of 25mg/ml. Primary mouse soft tissue sarcomas were generated in the mouse hind limb by intramuscular (IM) injection of 20μl 4-OHT working solution via a 27.5 gauge insulin syringe (Terumo).