For assessment of adhesion, the human neutrophil suspension (1x107 cells/ml) was loaded with Calcein-AM to a final concentration of 1 μM prior to incubation for 45 min at 37 °C. The labeled neutrophils (1x106 cells/well) were incubated with sAGP-1 or nAGP-1 (25, 50 and 100 µg/ml) in triplicate wells in cell culture plates (Nest Biotechnology Co. Ltd., China) pre-coated with 0.2% gelatin. Unbound neutrophils were removed by washing twice with HBSS/A and the adherent neutrophils were visualized and photographed at a magnification of 10x by fluorescent microscopy (Motic BA410 fluorescence microscope, Hong Kong; with Nikon DS-Qi2 camera, Japan) [36 (link)]. The number of cells adhered in each well was determined by counting the cells adhered in 10 randomly chosen fields using ImageJ software (ver.1.51j8) and then calculating the average number of cells adhered per field.