The cell survival was assessed using the 3-(4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3- carboxymethoxyphenyl)- 2(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium (MTS) assay (Sigma). For the MTS assay (Promega), 1 × 104 cells per well from each cell line were seeded triplicately in a 96-well plate. At 1st d, 2nd d,3rd d, 4th d and 5th day, 20 μL of MTS was added to each well and incubated for 1 h at 37 °C; the results were analyzed by a plate reader at 490 nm. The sample data were normalized to the background readings of media only [16 (link)].
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