Twenty mice were randomly divided in two groups; in HC group 10 animals were fed with a high-cholesterol diet (HC, 2% cholesterol and 0.5% sodium cholate) for two days, as reported by Marí and coworkers [2 (link)]. Ten control animals were fed with a regular rodent Chow diet (Purina #5001). After the two days under HC and Chow diets, five animals were sacrificed.
Hepatocytes were isolated from the rest of the HC and Chow mice by the two-step collagenase perfusion, as we previously described [12 (link)]. The viability was >90% as assessed by trypan blue exclusion. Hepatocytes were seeded at 2.13 × 105 cells per cm2 either in Lab-Tek chambered slides or in 10 cm dishes (Nalge, Nunc) in the Ham's F-12/Dulbecco's modified Eagle's basal hepatocyte growth medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum. After 4 h of cells attachment, media were replaced by a serum-free basal hepatocyte growth medium. In the following day, cells were treated with 50 ng/mL HGF.