EXAMPLE 5

The antioxidant potential of Extracts 1-3 and 6-9 was analyzed using a kit by Oxford Biomedical Research, P.O. Box 522, Oxford MI 48371. This colorimetric microplate assay allows comparison of each Extract 1-3 and 6-9 to a standard to determine the total copper reducing equivalents. Generally the assay was performed by preparing the standards, and allowing dilution buffer, copper solution and stop solution to equilibrate to room temperature for about 30 minutes prior to running the assay. Both Extracts 1-3 and 6-9 samples and standards were diluted 1:40 in the provided dilution buffer (e.g. 15 mL serum+585 mL buffer). Next, 200 mL of diluted Extract samples or standards were placed in each well. The plate was read at 490 nanometers (nm) for a reference measurement. Then 50 mL of Cu++ solution was added to each well and incubated about 3 minutes at room temperature. 50 mL of stop solution was added and the plate read a second time at 490 nm.

The data in Table 15 demonstrates the antioxidant potential of each of Extracts 1-3 and 6-9 at two different concentrations. The data further explains the effectiveness of extracts against damaging oxidant or ROS events (above discussed) generated during in vitro processing of reproductive cells.

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