Proteoglycan content in cartilaginous tissue was measured by dimethylmethylene Blue (DMMB) assay, as described before (Melnik et al., 2019 (link)), and the values were normalized to DNA amount in lysed cells measured with Quant-iT PicoGreen dsDNA kit (Invitrogen, Eugene, United States). For this, 20 μl of the digested pellet sample were mixed with 80 μl TE buffer (200 mM Tris HCl, 20 mM EDTA) and PicoGreen solution, and fluorescence in samples was measured at 485/535 nm.
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