Vaginal tissue was excised from female mice at the point of culling. Following the Methacarn fixation and AB + PAS staining, vaginal tissue allowed assessment of estrus cycle stage18 (link) (Suppl. Fig. 2). Briefly, the presence of mucin containing cells within the epithelium indicated proestrus phase (Suppl. Fig. 2A), shedding of the stratum corneum indicated estrus phase (Suppl. Fig. 2B), leukocyte infiltration indicated metestrus phase (Suppl. Fig. 2C), and a thin stratum corneum without mucin producing cells indicated the diestrus phase (Suppl. Fig. 2D).
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