In-Cell Western Assay (Li-Cor, Lincoln, Nebraska) was performed according to the manufacturer’s instructions and as previously described.9 (link) Cells were incubated with antibodies against p-IκBα (1/1000) (Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers MA) and β-actin (1/1000) (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Birmingham AL) as a loading control for 2 hours. This was followed by incubation with secondary antibodies IRDye800CW donkey anti-goat (1/1000) and IRDye680RD donkey anti-rabbit (1/1000) (Li-Cor) for 1 hour with protection from light. Plates were scanned, florescence detected at 700 and 800 nm, and data normalized using an Odyssey CLx Infared Imaging System.