Xin'an Jianpi Tongbi prescription is a compound preparation of TCM based on the Xin'an medical theory. It contains Xinfeng capsule [22 (link)] (Z20050062 from Wanyao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., patent number: ZL 2013 1 0011369.8), Huangqin Qingre Chubi capsule [24 ] (Z20200001 from Wanyao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., patent number: ZL 2011 1 0095718.X), and Wuwei Wentong Chubi capsule [25 (link)] (patent number: ZL 2020 10714863.0). The Xinfeng capsule is composed of Astragalus membranaceus, Semen coicis, Tripterygium wilfordii, and Scolopendra spp. These four medicinal materials were extracted by refluxing twice with 75% ethanol. In the first step, ten times the amount of ethanol was added for extraction for 2 h, after which eight times the amount of ethanol was added and allowed to extract for 1.5 h. The drug residues were boiled with eight times the amount of water and extracted for 1.5 h. This was then filtered and allowed to stand. The supernatant was collected and combined with the alcohol extract under pressure to concentrate, and the paste was collected. The sample was dried, crushed, mixed with dextrin, and granulated with ethanol. This was followed by drying, whole granulating, sterilizing, filling, and outsourcing. The Huangqin Qingre Chubi capsule is composed of Scutellaria baicalensis, Prunus persica, Gardenia jasminoides, Semen coicis, and Clematis chinensis. These five medicinal materials were decocted and extracted three times as follows: ten times the amount of water was added for the first time and extracted for 1.5 h; eight times the amount of water was added for the second and third times and extracted for 1 h. The mixture was strained and allowed to stand. Then, the supernatant was absorbed and concentrated under pressure, and the paste was collected; this was then vacuum-dried, the dry extract was crushed, and dextrin was added. Ethanol was used to soften the materials, which were screened, granulated, dried, whole-grained, and filled into capsules. The Wuwei Wentong Chubi capsule is composed of Poria cocos, Epimedium brevicornu, Cinnamomum cassia, Curcumae Longae, and Scutellaria baicalensis. These five medicinal materials were decocted and extracted three times as follows: ten times the amount of water was added for the first time and extracted for 1.5 h; eight times the amount of water was added for the second and third times and extracted for 1 h. This mixture was strained and allowed to settle. Then, the supernatant was absorbed and concentrated under reduced pressure, and the paste was collected. This was then vacuum-dried, the dry extract was crushed, and dextrin was added. Ethanol was used to soften the material, which was then sieved using no. 12 mesh, granulated, dried, whole-grained, filled into capsules, and outsourced. All capsules were produced by the preparation center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese medicine, and the variation range of each capsule was ±10%.
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