Stool samples, reagent-only negative controls, and mock community positive controls (Zymo Research) were extracted using either the AllPrep PowerFecal DNA/RNA 96 Kit (Qiagen) or the Maxwell HT 96 gDNA Blood Isolation System (Promega) [27 (link)]. SARS-CoV-2 viral load was quantified as per CDC guidelines [28 ] using the 2019-nCoV N1 primer and probe set [28 ], as well as human RNaseP as an internal control. Each RT-qPCR reaction contained TaqPath™ 1-Step RT-qPCR Master Mix (Thermo Fisher), RNA template, the CDC N1 or RNaseP forward and reverse primers (IDT), probe, and RNase-free water to a total reaction volume of 10 μl. Viral copy numbers were quantified using N1 quantitative PCR (qPCR) standards (IDT) in tenfold dilutions to generate a standard curve. The assay was run in triplicate for each sample with three no-template control wells per 384 well plate.
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