In vitro microRNA binding assay was performed as described (23 (link)). In short, Bluescript plasmid containing the Pin1 3' UTR was used as template in PCR. Forward primer located at the vector. Reverse primer is from the DNA sequence of miR-200c. The parameters for the PCR reaction were: one cycle at 95°C for 5 min; 35 cycles at 95°C for 1 min, 37°C for 1 min, 72°C for 1 min; and a final elongation step at 72°C for 10 min. The PCR products were then visualized with a 1.5% agarose gel stained with ethidium bromide.
For the reporter assay of Pin1 3'UTR by miR-200c, wildtype and mutant Pin1 3'UTR was cloned into a luciferase construct psiCHECK2 (Promega). Cells were harvested and luciferase activity was measured using the Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay System (Promega).