Total cell protein was prepared using RIPA Lysis Buffer (Beyotime Institute of Biotechnology). Protein was measured using a BCA protein Assay Kit (CWBIO). Proteins were resolved by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and transferred onto PVDF membranes using a Bio-Rad Mini PROTEAN 3 system (Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.). The membranes were blocked with PBS containing 5% milk and 0.1% Tween-20 at room temperature for 1 h. The primary antibodies were as follows: β-actin (mouse monoclonal, dilution 1:10,000; A4551) was from Sigma-Aldrich; Merck KGaA. Lamin A (mouse monoclonal, dilution 1:1,000; sc-71481) was obtained from Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc. Anti-NF-κB p65 (rabbit polyclonal, dilution 1:1,000; ab16502), anti-Histone H3 acetyl K9 (rabbit polyclonal, dilution 1:5,000, ab4441), anti-HDAC1(rabbit polyclonal, dilution 1:5,000, ab109411) and anti-IκB-α (rabbit polyclonal, dilution 1:5,000, ab32518) were purchased from Abcam. Horseradish peroxidase-conjugated anti-mouse (1:2,500 dilution) or anti-rabbit (1:2,500 dilution) secondary antibodies were purchased from Bioworld Technology, Inc. Immunoreactive bands were visualized by using the Amersham ECL Western Blotting Detection Kit (Cytiva) according to the manufacturer's instructions. β-actin served as a loading control (19 (link),23 (link)).