Melanocyte cells were grown in Dermal Cell Basal Medium (ATCC PCS-200-030) supplemented with Melanocyte Growth Kit (ATCC PCS-200-041) and 1% amphotericin B/penicillin/streptomycin (120-096-711, Quality Biological) as described before24 (link). Total RNA was isolated using a miRNeasy Mini kit (217004, Qiagen) further treated with CTAB-Urea following a previously described method68 (link) to remove excess melanin pigmentation. cDNA was synthesized from total RNA using iScript Advanced cDNA Synthesis Kit (Bio-Rad). Genomic DNA and cDNA were then genotyped for rs398206 using custom Taqman genotyping probe set (ANRWEYM) recognizing both genomic DNA and cDNA (ENST00000543692) with a 5 bp 5’ overhang on the left primer for cDNA based on Ensembl archive 75 annotation. From a total of 44 samples heterozygous for rs398206, 27 samples passing QC (Ct values lower than 38 for both alleles in cDNA and genomic DNA) were used to calculate A/C allelic ratio based on dRn values.
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